24293Array ( [TITRE_TRAVAIL] => Array ( [0] => Traumatic osteochondral lesion of the talus: A case report and review of the literature ) [etablissement] => Array ( [0] => service de chirurgie orthopedique et traumatologie hopital Taher Maamouri nabeul ) [nom] => Array ( [0] => chamakh ) [prenom] => Array ( [0] => mohsen ) [email] => Array ( [0] => mohsenchamakh2@gmail.com ) [telephone] => Array ( [0] => 24545007 ) [auteurs] => Array ( [0] => Nom prénom: chamakh mohsen Email: mohsenchamakh2@gmail.com Hôpital: taher maamouri nabeul Nom prénom: mohamed jlidi Email: Hôpital: taher maamouri nabeul Nom prénom: dhiaeddine baccouche Email: Hôpital: taher maamouri nabeul Nom prénom: khalil jellali Email: Hôpital: taher maamouri nabeul Nom prénom: daas selim Email: Hôpital: taher maamouri nabeul ) [mots_cles] => Array ( [0] => talus , osteochondral lesion , ankle; ) [event-id] => Array ( [0] => 3663 ) [statut] => Array ( [0] => 1 ) [forme] => Array ( [0] => none ) [abstract] => Array ( [0] => https://www.sotcot.tn/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-734bfe19ec36a1528718899bf7a2927f/2024/03/abstract-dome-astragalien-final1.docx ) [user_email] => Array ( [0] => medtaghouti96@gmail.com ) [specialite] => Array ( [0] => Chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique ) [pays] => Array ( [0] => Tunisie ) [texte_abs] => Array ( [0] => Introduction: Osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs) occur infrequently and are missed at the initial presentation in up to 67% of cases. The etiology of chronic osteochondral lesions is still debated, because a significant percentage of patients with osteochondral lesions report no initial trauma. However, in a review by Flick and Gould of more than 500 patients with OLTs, 98% of the lateral dome lesions and 70% of the medial dome lesions were associated with a history of acute trauma. A special presentation of a Berndt-Harty grade 4 OLT is the “inverted osteochondral fragment”. This type of lesion typically occurs on the anterolateral part of the talus and is of traumatic origin, and a surgical management is generally preferred. We present the case of inverted OLT treated by open reductionand internal fixation. Case report: We report the case of a 31-year-old patient who consulted the emergency department for trauma to the left ankle following a domestic accident.Clinical examination showed swelling and diffuses tenderness over the left ankle. The skinwas intact and there were no associated neuro-vascular complications inthe left lower limb. X ray antero-posterior and lateral views of the left ankle showeda loose fragment originate from the antero-medial corner of the talus dome. It was typeIV according to Berndt and Harty classification. For a better fracture assessment and preoperative planning, a computed tomography(CT) scan was also performed confirming the tear fracture of the antero-medial corner of the dome of the talus with displacement of the bone anterior fragment to the fibula. The patient was operated under antero-medial approach. Treatment was made by open reduction and internal fixation with Scarf. The lower left limb was immobilized in posterior plaster splint. At the last follow-up, the patient walked without crutches. The ankle joint range of motion was 20° of dorsiflexion and 30° of active plantar flexion. No avascular necrosis of talus was seen. Conclusion: The reinsertion of the acute traumatic OLT with PDS Scarf screw is a valuable asset in the treatment of OLTs, especially in the inverted lesions, and good to excellent results can be obtained at short-term follow-up. ) [rank_math_internal_links_processed] => Array ( [0] => 1 ) [ple-content_has_sections] => Array ( [0] => ) [_eael_post_view_count] => Array ( [0] => 21 ) [trx_addons_post_views_count] => Array ( [0] => 19 ) [ekit_post_views_count] => Array ( [0] => 19 ) [trx_addons_post_likes_count] => Array ( [0] => 0 ) )